Vox is a populist-right party in Spain. It won over 17% in regional elections in Extremadura (December 2025) and Aragón (February 2026), forcing the mainstream conservative People's Party into difficult negotiations to form governments. The party's rise has coincided with a shift in public opinion: in some recent polls a majority of Spaniards say there are too many immigrants. What is unusual for Spain is the possibility of the PP having to share government with Vox.
When you have an efficient government, you have a dictatorship.